Classical mechanics Essays & Research Papers

When an object (stone, spear, arrow or bullet) is thrown, hurled or shot in the air, the object is a PROJECTILE (“Projectile”). The study of projectile is important because it must be realized that they are very much part of man’s daily life then and now. Whether man likes it or not, he encounters and uses projectile in his everyday life. Our hunting ancestors threw stones and spears on animals to kill them for their food. In today’s sports, balls follow projectile motion...

Part one: The Lab 1. You will be helping Galileo perform the experiment to determine if objects with different mass fall at the same, or different, rates in the air and in a vacuum. Before you conduct your experiment, you need to form a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a prediction of what you think will happen in the experiment. The hypothesis is a statement that describes “if” a certain set of circumstances are present “then” there will be a specific result that will occur. Record your...

. The points lie roughly on a straight line, but the line does not pass through the origin. It is because there is some air in the rubber tube and Bourdon gauge not included in V. (3) 2. To keep the syringe air tight. (1) 3. As the temperature should be kept constant, the gas is allowed to return to the room temperature after the air is expanded or compressed. (2) 4. To check whether there is significant air leakage during the action of piston. (May consider other answers,...

Experiment 2: Kinematics of Human Motion Abstract: Kinematics is the branch of classical mechanics that describes the motion of bodies (objects) and systems (groups of objects) without consideration of the forces that cause the motion. There are four activities done in this experiment. Graphical analysis of human motion, where displacement vs time and velocity vs. time were graphed. Graphical analysis of motion where in the 10th seconds the total displacement is 18.75m, average...

Sports Mechanics Of Tennis The hitting and subsequent motion of a tennis ball in playing a forehand topspin Abstract The forehand topspin is one of the primary techniques that is utilised in modern day tennis. It has been used to enhance a player’s overall forehand skills that result in the maximising of a players groundstroke power output. This report will analyse the motions the tennis player and tennis ball undergo, the forces acting on the player and the ball and lastly, the force...

Classical Mechanics Problems David J. Jeffery Physics Department New Mexico Tech Socorro, New Mexico ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ Portpentagram Publishing (self-published) 2001 January 1 Introduction Classical Mechanics Problems (CMP) is a source book for instructors of advanced classical mechanics at the Goldstein level. The book is available in electronic form to instructors by request to the author. It is free courseware and can be freely used and distributed, but not used...

LEADS College Defense Road Campus Time Allowed: 3 hours Paper A Max.Marks:50 Attempt any FIVE questions in all, selecting at least TWO questions from each section. All questions carry equal marks (Section -1) 1(a) what is meant by divergence of the vector field? Show that ������ �� = ��. �� where V is a vector field in three dimension ? (5) 1b) if ��(��, ��, ��) = 3�� 2 + 4�� 3 + �� 2 is a scalar field find the �������� ���� �� at point (1,-2, 3)? (5) 2(a) Define elastic and inelastic...

Mechanics of Solids [3 1 0 4] CIE 101 / 102 First Year B.E. Degree Mechanics of Solids PART- I Mechanics of Rigid Bodies PART- II Mechanics of Deformable Bodies COURSE CONTENT IN BRIEF PART I Mechanics of Rigid Bodies 1. Resultant of concurrent and non-concurrent coplanar forces. 2. Equilibrium of concurrent and non-concurrent coplanar forces. 3. Centroid of plane areas 4. Moment of Inertia of plane areas 5. Kinetics: Newton’s second law, D’Alembert’s principle, Work- Energy,...

SECTION II NEWTONIAN MECHANICS - PAGE 9 - Chapter 2: Kinematics Rectilinear Motion Non-linear Motion a. Define displacement, speed, velocity and acceleration. Distance: Displacement: Speed: Velocity: Total length covered irrespective of the direction of motion. Distance moved in a certain direction Distance travelled per unit time. is defined as the rate of change of displacement, or, displacement per unit time {NOT: displacement over time, nor, displacement per second, nor, rate of...

Mechanics Revision Exercise Q1. Which of the following is/are the direct implication(s) of Newton's first law? (1) A boy standing on a bus is 'pulled' backwards when the bus starts moving. (2) On a smooth surface, when you push another person in front of you, you will move backwards. (3) The balls of different masses reach the ground at the same time in Galileo's experiment (carried out on the tower of Pisa). A (1) only B (2) only C (3) only D (1) and (2) only Q2. Two objects, connected by...

1.1 If the Sun should suddenly explode (it can’t) how long would it take for us to notice the event? * According to scientists we have at least 5-6 million years before the sun would ever die out or explode. However if a phenominon like that were to occur there are diffent theories to what might happen. It would take light from the explosion eight minutes to travel the 93 million miles from the sun to the earth. However, Newton's Law of Gravity claims that Earth would suffer an immediate...

Mechanics: Statics and Dynamics TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.........................................................1 Chapter I. General Principles........................................2 I. Systems of Force.........................................4 II. Stress..................................................6 III. Properties of Material.................................7 IV. Bolted and Welded Joints................................10 V....

Table of Contents PHYSICS: Mechanics I. Introduction to Physics II. Vectors III. Kinematics IV. Laws of Motion V. Impulse and Momentum VI. Work, Power, and Energy VII. Free Fall VIII. Projectile Motion IX. Buoyancy * Archimedes Principle * Pascal Principle * Bernoulli’s Principle X. Pressure I. II. Introduction to Physics Physics → the science of matter and energy and their interaction with each other. The Role of Physics in Science...

Fluid Mechanics Report Instruction Water turbine is a very common used throughout the world to generate power. Although the concept of the Impact of a Jet is essentially simple, and it can has a highly hydraulic efficiency, the factor of how can produce a powerful reaction force back is also has to be considerate truly. If we can manage well, we can determine the best situation and the optimum deflection angle out, for getting the optimum force that the impact can produce. But first of all,...

M. Vable Intermediate Mechanics of Materials: Chapter 7 Energy Methods • Minimum-energy principles are an alternative to statement of equilibrium equations. Displacements Ki External Forces and Moments ati cs els Strains hod Mod ium M et eria l 2 Mat rgy ilibr E qu En e 4 1 ne m s Internal Forces and Moments Static Equivalency Stresses 3 The learning objectives in this chapter are: • Understand the perspective...

Force: This can be defined as a pushing or pulling action that causes a change of the state of a body. A long jumper who wants to increase their degree of force will need to increase their weight, but this can negatively affect their speed, so it is vital to get the balance right. The law of reaction also applies to movements that occur in the air. In these situations the equal and opposite reaction is shown in movements of other parts of the body. A long jumper, for example, will bring the...

UNIVERSITI TUNKU ABDUL RAHMAN...

 BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING IN MECHATRONICS Assignment 3 Dynamics Student name: Barry Kearney Supervisor: Jim Duffy Project title: Lab 3 projectiles / Tractive Force date submitted: 16/11/2013 Introduction: Part A This lab was based on projectile motion and it was to prove the theory that was covered in lecture 5 to be correct. When dealing with projectile motion, it is the theory that when an object has been...

Mechanical Engineering Department. Mechanics of Machines 2 Student no: Date of Laboratory experiments: Place: Date completed: Due Date: Experiment 1: The Plate Clutch Objective: The Aim of this experiment is to find the relation between the axial load W and the frictional torque T, using a single plate clutch. To find the coefficient of friction between the clutch surfaces using the uniform wear theory. To experimentally conclude whether the...

Philippine Normal University Taft, Manila Interactive-Engagement vs. Traditional Methods: A Six Thousand-Student Survey of Mechanics Test Data for Introductory Physics Courses (A Research Journal Critique) In partial fulfillment of the requirements in Physics 501: Theoretical Mechanics during the First Semester of the school year 2008 – 2009 Maria Jocelyn T. Claridad Master of Arts in Science Education with Specialization in Physics Prof. Antriman V. Orleans October, 2008...

 Crank and Connecting Rod Introduction- The motion of assemblies is determined by the configuration of links and joints. Using the configurations the operation of rotational and sliding joints are examined and observed. This kind of mechanism is very commonplace in machines. Machines are made up of a number of parts and relative motion between the various parts permits the working of the machine. As the crank is rotated the rod starts moving but the velocity is not uniform. It is greater...

Mechanics: Work, Energy, Momentum, Kinematics of Rotational Motion Jacque Lynn F Gabayno, Ph.D. Lecture Notes 1 Work as defined in Physics r r W =F s Force× Displacement = Force × Displacement *SI Units: 1 N.m = 1 Joules (i.e. same as the unit of energy) 2 Recall “Dot Product” The dot product allows us to multiply two vectors to get something that is SCALAR. r A r A For a constant force: r r r B = A B cos ! r B = Ax Bx + Ay By + Az Bz Only those along the direction...

*How did Albert Einstein and Sir Isaac Newton earn their titles? Sir Isaac Newton (Father of Classical Physics) Newton was known as a natural philosopher during his life but his theories of motion, gravity, light, etc formed the cornerstone of what would become known as physics. He probably contributed more to the science than any single person before or after him. Newton's 1687 publication of the Principia is considered to be among the most influential books in the history of science, laying...

Volleyball Serve Biomechanical factors influencing my Performance Contacting the ball at the top of arms reach If I did not contact the ball at the top of arms reach I would loose acceleration because the force is greater when the arm is at full reach. By contacting the ball at full arms reach you are creating a longer leaver and increasing the moment of inertia by increasing the force upon which you can accelerate the arm forward to serve the ball. If the ball contacted beyond the top of...

 FIRST MID-QUARTER ASSESSMENT IN SCIENCE (8th Grade – Candid Puffin) Name: _____________________ Date: ________________ I. KNOWLEDGE A. Identification. Identify the law/concept that explains each of the given phenomena. Write only the letter of the correct answer on the space provided. A – Law of Inertia B – Law of Acceleration C – Law of Interaction _____ 1. Recoil of a gun when fired _____ 2. Two men find a car harder to push than a tricycle _____ 3. A body...

3.1.1 Study: Newton's First Law of Motion Study SheetStudy Sheet Claire Hasenoehrl Physical Science (S2541215) Date: ____________ Use the spaces below to take notes on the key concepts presented in this study. Main idea #1: The study of forces led to Newton’s laws of motion. equal in magnitude and act in opposing directions (cancel each other out) the overall force on an object (when forces are added together) a push or pull that causes change in the motion of an object unequal in...

Unlocking the Secrets of the Universe Increasing our knowledge of Physics, using the scientific method to make observations and test hypotheses is essential to unlocking the secrets of the universe. Energy is one of the most fundamental elements of the universe. Throughout history, man has endeavored to expose, understand, and explain how and why things work. This drive to expand our understanding eventually led to the development of the scientific method and what is commonly...

Objective: To study the conservation of energy and momentum using projectile motion. Theory: The ballistic pendulum demonstrates both the constant horizontal velocity in projectile motion and the conservation of momentum. Because there is no acceleration in the horizontal direction, the horizontal component (v_x) of the projectile’s velocity remains unchanged from its initial value throughout the motion. In a closed isolated system, if no net external force acts on a system of particles, the...

I. Objectives: • To verify Newton’s Second Law of Motion with the use of state-of-the-art devices II. Materials and Equipment: • 2.2 m Track- 1 pc • Plunger Cart- 1pc • Super pulley with clamp – 1pc • .500gram mass- 1pc • Stopwatch1- 1pc • Block ( to act as bumper)- 1pc • Beam Balance- 1 unit • String – 2m long • Set of Weights-1 set III. Data and Results Cart Mass Hanging Mass Trial1 Trial2 Trial3 Trial4 Trial5 Average Time 512g 13g 2.16s 2.15s 2.06s 2.0s 2.1s 2.09s 1016.5...

[pic] The product of average force and the time it is exerted is called the impulse of force. From Newton's second law [pic] the impulse of force can be extracted and found to be equal to the change in momentum of an object provided the mass is constant: |[pic] |Calculation | The main utility of the concept is in the study of the average impact force during collisions. For collisions, the mass and change in velocity are...

E203: MOMENT OF INERTIA GAGABI, Dann Gil T. OBJECTIVES This experiment will determine the mass of inertia of a disk and ring. This will also allow us to compare the moment of inertia of solid disk rotated at two different axes: at the center and along its diameter. MATERIALS AND METHODS Materials: 1 set rotating platform 1 pc disk 1 pc ring 1 pc photogate 1 pc smart timer 1 pc smart pulley 1 set weights 1 pc mass hanger 1 vernier caliper Before starting the experiment, always make sure...

21. Assessment CRCT Preparation Multiple Choice USE THE DIAGRAM BELOW TO ANSWER QUESTIONS 1–3. |Time (s) |Distance (m) | |0 |0 | |1 |96 | |2 |192 | |3 |288 | |4...

Physics 8.01 Fall 2013 Schedule and Reading Assignments 8.01 Website: http://web.mit.edu/8.01t/www/ Reading Sources: Classical Mechanics: MIT 8.01 Course Notes http://web.mit.edu/8.01t/www/coursedocs/current/guide.htm Week 1 Sept 4/5 W01D2 Introduction to TEAL, Concept of Force and Newton’s Laws Reading Assignment: Chapter 1 The History and Limitations of Classical Mechanics Chapter 2 Units, Dimensional Analysis, Problem Solving, and Estimation, Sections 2.1-2.2 Chapter 07 Newton’s...

Surviving a Car Crash Extra Credit By: Natalie Weston In order to maximize the chance of survival during a collision, many automobile-safety features have been implemented over the past few years. Pliable sheet metal and frame structures that crumple during impact are just one of the various safety precautions taken. Because when an object stops, or is stopped by a collision, the same change in momentum occurs no matter the size of the force or the time interval, these sheets of metal are...

JJ01 – ENGINEERING LABORATORY NUMERICAL VERIFICATION OF NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION NAME: NOOR NAJEEHAH BT JAFARUDIN REG. NO: 16DKM12F2016 LECTURER’S NAME: MISS DINA IZZATI BT HASHIM TITLE: NUMERICAL VERIFICATION OF NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION OBJECTIVES: 1. To numerically examine the relationship between force, mass and acceleration. 2. To find the acceleration of the cart in the simulator. 3. To find the distance covered by the cart in the simulator in the given...

IntroductionEverywhere around the world, cars are used throughout in most people's everyday life. From just going to the super market across the road, and going across the country boarder, cars are one of the most essential sources of item, to live a typical life style in developed countries. And although cars seem to look very simple, and can be used very simply, it can be said to be one of the most complicated machines in the world. And to get to the design of cars we use now, billions of...

AP Physics Laboratory Coefficients of Friction Discussion: Friction is the force that resists motion and can be determined in either static situations or kinetic situations using the following equation: [pic] Static friction is the amount of friction that resists the start of motion and kinetic friction resists an object’s continued motion. The coefficient of friction depends on a number of factors including surface area and the types of surfaces in contact. The only way to determine...

The Physics of Field Goal Kicking Physics is involved in all of our daily activities. Most of the time, however, physics is overlooked and never acknowledged. It is important to understand different aspects of physics because physics tells us how and why certain events occur. By definition, physics is the search for laws that describe the most fundamental aspects of nature: matter, energy, force, motion, heat, light, and other phenomena. There are many different sectors of physics, but we...

Course (s)B58EC, B58ED–Mech. Eng. Sci. 3, 4 | Year2 | SubjectDynamics | Semester (s)1 and 2 | Laboratory TitleWheel and Axle Acceleration | Objective: To predict the time taken for a wheel to roll on its axle, down a slope using the energy method. Theory: Release Energy Method Ød or radius r After descent m kg I kg.m2 h v m/sec ØD or radius R Figure 1. Energy in a rolling wheel Referring to Figure 1 when the wheel is released from rest and subsequently rolls...

Uniform Circular Motion Uniform Circulated Motion is defined as a movement of an object along the circumference of a circle or rotation along a circular path. It can be uniform, with constant angular rate of rotation (and constant speed), or non-uniform with a changing rate of rotation. The rotation around a fixed axis of a three-dimensional body involves circular motion of its parts. The equations of motion describe the movement of the center of mass of a body. Physics, particularly...

HPE ASSIGNMENT BIOMECHANICAL PRINCIPLES This term in physical education we have been learning about biomechanical principles. Biomechanics is the study of the law related to the movements of pattern of the human body. The practical component of this term is tennis, and how biomechanics affect my performance in relation to my tennis serves. In tennis the serve is one of the most important parts of the game, without the serve a proper game would never commence. Not only are tennis serves...

• A strong force acting for a very brief time producing a rapid acceleration that quickly changes the ball’s velocity from downward to upward. • The impulse acting on an object produces a change in momentum of the object that is equal in both magnitude and direction to the impulse • Momentum changes when direction changes • If the time interval is longer the force can be smaller yet still produce the same impulse and change in momentum • Impulse-momentum principle: the change in momentum...

Spring 2013 ES 204: DYNAMICS SYLLABUS Section 07: Tu-Th: 3:45 -5:00PM Prerequisite / Co requisite: ES/201 / MA 345 Professor: Pedro Alex Echeverria, PhD Office: LB 355; Phone: 226-7530 Pedro.Echeverria@erau.edu Office Hours: M-W-F 1:00 - 2:00 PM Tu-Th 8:00 - 10:15 AM Goals: The purpose of the course is to present the foundations and applications of the relationship between forces acting on an object and its motion. This knowledge is essential...

Friction is the force resisting the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other. There are several types of friction: Dry friction resists relative lateral motion of two solid surfaces in contact. Dry friction is subdivided into static friction ("stiction") between non-moving surfaces, and kinetic friction between moving surfaces. Fluid friction describes the friction between layers of a viscous fluid that are moving relative to each...

 Moment of Inertia and Rotational Motion Garret Hebert PHY 2311 Tues 1:00 garret.hebert@hindscc.edu Abstract: During this lab we will study what rotational Inertia is and how different shapes of masses and different masses behave inertially when compared to each other. We will specifically study the differences of inertia between a disk and a ring. We will use increasing forces to induce angular acceleration of both a disk and a ring of a certain mass. We will then then measure...

 E105: UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION NADONG, Renzo Norien D. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this experiment is to quantify the centripetal force on the body when one of the parameters is held constant and to verify the effects of the varying factors involved in circular motion. Mainly, horizontal circular type of motion is considered in this activity. Circular motion is defined as the movement of an object along the circumference of the circle or the manner of rotating along a circular path. With...

Gymnastics Vault and floor focus on energy conservation and motion in different dimensions. Before a vault or a tumbling pass, I start by running (about 60 feet for vault and 15 for floor) trying to attain maximum speed and acceleration right before I begin the first part of the skill. On vault, I try to be as efficient as possible in my hurdle to the springboard and transfer to the table, which I then push with my arms and shoulders to get one more energy boost before flying off the table. In...

Collisions in Two Dimensions Abstract: This lab was conducted to investigate the theories of conservation of momentum and kinetic energy in different types of 2D collisions. In order to do this, both an elastic and inelastic collision was conducted on an air table with pucks. A video was taken and analyzed to determine velocity, allowing for future finding of momentum and kinetic energy values. By finding these, it was possible to determine which kind of collision took place. With low values...

Isaac Araujo Mr. Eronson AP Physics 5 March, 2015 Oscillating Spring Lab Pre­ lab questions a) b) Linear restoring force means the force that brings the system back to equilibrium c) A dropped spring’s position vs. time graph will have a cos graph D) A dropped spring’s velocity vs. time graph will have a –sin graph E) Acceleration vs time graph will have a –cos graph ˆ = F net÷m = K ∆x÷m F) 2x÷t 2 ˆ = k∆x÷m 2∆x÷t 2 2.​ Goal​...

Newton's Second Law Lab Preliminary Questions 1. When you push on an object, the magnitude of the force on the object directly affects it's motion. If you push harder on the object, it's motion is larger. 2. If we have a bowling ball, and a baseball each suspended from a different rope, and hit each ball with a full swing of a baseball bat, the ball that will have the greatest amount of change in it's motion will be the baseball. This is true because the baseball has a smaller mass than a...

Pre-lab: Newtons Three Laws of Motion: There are three laws of motion that have been stated by Sir Isaac Newton during the sixteenth century that are looked upon even today. The first of these laws states that an object will stay in at rest or in a constant velocity unless a force acts upon it. In simplest terms this means that if u place an apple on the table it isn't just going to roll off. The second of these laws states that when a force acts upon an object it causes it to...

In physics, motion is a change in position of an object with respect to time and its reference point. Motion is typically described in terms of velocity, acceleration, displacement, and time.[1] Motion is observed by attaching a frame of reference to a body and measuring its change in position relative to another reference frame. A body which does not move is said to be at rest, motionless, immobile, stationary, or to have constant (time-invariant) position. An object's motion cannot change...

How Guns Work A gun is a weapon that uses the force of an explosive propellant to project a missile. Guns or firearms are classified by the diameter of the barrel opening. This is known as the calibre of the gun. Anything with a calibre up to and including . 60 calibre(0.6 inches) is known as a firearm. The precise origin of the gun is unknown, although they were in use by the early 14th century and were common place in Europe by mid-century. These early guns were nothing more than large...

| Projectile Motion Lab | | | | Projectile Motion Lab | | | March 14, 2012 Authored by: Abby Buchanan and Zack Sloope March 14, 2012 Authored by: Abby Buchanan and Zack Sloope Projectile Motion Lab Predictions: Angle: The angle will affect the height. Initial Speed: This will affect the distance and force. Mass of Projectile: It affects how much force is needed. Size and Shape of Projectile: It will affect the distance. Terms: Range: distance an object...

Also available online - www.vsppub.com Advanced Robotics, Vol. 19, No. 7, pp. 773– 795 (2005)  VSP and Robotics Society of Japan 2005. Full paper Virtual impedance adjustment in unconstrained motion for an exoskeletal robot assisting the lower limb SUWOONG LEE ∗ and YOSHIYUKI SANKAI Graduate School of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan Received 11 May 2004; accepted 12 August 2004 Abstract—The objective of this...

2013 2013 Year 10 science Year 10 science Unit – forced to move – extended response task Sarah Moslund 10L Unit – forced to move – extended response task Sarah Moslund 10L Part A: Rowing is a sport where athletes race against each other in boats the sport is done on rivers, on lakes or on the ocean, depending on the type of race and the racing discipline. The goal of rowing is to create enough power, that the boat will travel a long distance, with minimal work. Physics is an...

 The Physics of Basketball Brittney LeBlanc Physics 122 Physics comes into play throughout our lives, in absolutely everything we do, especially in sports such as basketball. Although you do not need to be a physician to become a basketball player, if you understand the basic physics of basketball, it can be very beneficial to your game. Specifically, understanding the physics behind shooting, passing, and dribbling the basketball. A Canadian named, Dr. James Naismith, was instructed to...

Conclusion to Motion Lab Kerreon Wright 3rd Period Ms. Gislason The purpose of this Motion Lab was to find the acceleration of a steel marble going down a straight track six different times to figure out how an object’s mass affects acceleration. It doesn’t due to Newton’s second law of motion. There were six different accelerations for each trial and they are: 7.88 m/s squared, 6.78 m/s squared, 6.07 m/s squared, 5.57 m/s squared, 4.32 m/s squared, and 5.11 m/s squared. It’s...

Centrifugal force Centrifugal force (from Latin centrum, meaning "center", and fugere, meaning "to flee") is the apparent outward force that draws a rotating body away from the center of rotation. It is caused by the inertia of the body as the body's path is continually redirected. In Newtonian mechanics, the term centrifugal force is used to refer to one of two distinct concepts: an inertial force (also called a "fictitious" force) observed in a non-inertial reference frame, and...

Mental Rotation Lab Report: PSY 405 – Spring 2012 Deng Jichun Introduction The purpose of this experiment was to confirm the theory that we create picturelike representation of perceived visual stimuli, and we can also mentally rotate the representation to a known “upright” position. The reaction time increases linearly according to the angle of the rotation, regardless of their complexity (Cooper, 1975). In some circumstances, we snap the perceived visual stimuli and...

The Hurdle Before a diver jumps off of a springboard, he does a sort of hop-skip step called a hurdle. After doing a few steps, the diver leaps up into the air with his arms raised. When he lands back down on the tip of the board, he swings his arms down past his legs and then up, leaping into the air and off of the board. The purpose of this hurdle is as follows: A diver cannot simply stand on the end of board, step off, and expect to have the power to go up or the momentum to rotate...

CHAPTER 7 SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (SHM) 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) Kinematics of Simple Harmonic Motion Graph of Simple Harmonic Motion Period of Simple Harmonic Motion 7.1 Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) 7.1 Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) Learning Outcome : At the end of this topic, students should be able to:  Explain SHM as a periodic motion without loss of energy  Describe SHM according to the formula : d 2x a   2 x dt 2 7.1.1 SHM  Simple...

Lirio Garcia Physical Science E. Martin December 13, 2012 Project: What the physics are of shooting a gun Shooting a gun is mostly the science of motion in the scientific world. One thing that most shooters are aware of is what bullet they want to use and where they want to shot at but most do not know how the gun and bullet work together or even separate. Also, there is no set balance of energy for every gun since the efficiency is mostly based on its structure of caliber and barrel...

REFLECTION JOURNAL Name: Brooks Lloyd Hubbard Modules 3 & 4 Module 3: Natural Forces Affecting the Driver Date: 10/19/12 Vocabulary: Please define six (6) of the following terms in your own words. Please do not just copy and paste the definition. 1. Gravity- A invisible force that an astronomical object exerts on its surface. 2. Inertia-The property of a body by which it remains at rest or continues moving until affected by another force. 3. Potential Energy-The...

Junior Rangasammy Module 3: 1. Gravity- A force that pulls objects to the earth 2. Inertia- A object at rest unless force is put on it 3. Deceleration- To slow down 4. Kinetic Energy- In motion 5. Friction- An object on another object surface 6. Traction- Something pulling Module 4: 1. Explain the purpose of the following A. The difference between solid and broken lines is: If the line is broken it means you may pass through it B. Yellow lines...

The Physics of Soccer Tabitha Richeson 1/15/2013 Section 1: overview When I was five I started playing soccer and I loved it. I liked the running, the physical aspect of the sport. When playing soccer I didn't think there was that many rules or science involved but I was wrong. America is the only country to call “soccer” soccer. The rest of the world calls it Football mainly for the reason you use your feet. According to FIFA(International Federation of Association Football) the...

Results and Discussions: Graphical Analysis: Graph 1a : Gives the Displacement vs Time Graph; Moving away at constant velocity Graph 1b: Gives the Displacement vs Time Graph; Moving towards at constant velocity Graph 1c: Gives the Displacement vs Time Graph; Moving away with increasing velocity Graph 1a Graph 1b Graph 1c Graph Matching: This experiment made the students move in such a way that the graph of the students motion matches the given graph. Graph 01b:...

Newton's laws of motion Newton's laws of motion are three physical laws that form the basis for classical mechanics. They describe the relationship between the forces acting on a body and its motion due to those forces. They have been expressed in several different ways over nearly three centuries and can be summarized as follows: 1. First law: The velocity of a body (a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line) remains constant unless the body is compelled...

Force & Motion Isaac Newton – English physicist & mathematician. Newton’s First Law of Motion(Law of Inertia): An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalance force. An object at rest tends to remain at rest. An object in motion tends to move at a constant speed in a straight line unless acted upon by an unbalanced external force. Newton’s Second Law of Motion(Law of...

Isaac Newton Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 – 20 March 1727) was an English physicist and mathematician who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time and as a key figure in the scientific revolution. His book Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica ("Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy"), first published in 1687, laid the foundations for most of classical mechanics. Newton also made seminal contributions to optics and shares credit with...

SYSTEM OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION CENTRE OF MASS AND ROTATIONAL MOTION INTRODUCTION- For describing the motion of rigid bodies, we shall introduce the key concept of ‘centre of mass’. This concept enables us to understand how we can apply justifiably the Newton’s laws of motion, in essentially the same form to objects of large size including even the astronomical objects like the planets and the stars. KINDS OF MOTION OF A RIGID BODY- A rigid body may have three kinds of motion-...

Abstract Kinematics is the branch of mechanics that describes the motion of points, bodies (objects) and systems of bodies (groups of objects) without consideration of the causes of motion. In this experiment, the displacement vs. time graphs and velocity vs. time graphs were plotted, and a graphical analysis was made. The reaction time of each member of the group was computed. Methodology Activity 3 and 4 In the 3rd Activity (Graphical Analysis of Motion), one of the group members was...

Physics Equations and Formulas By Steven Holzner Part of the Physics I For Dummies Cheat Sheet Physics is filled with equations and formulas that deal with angular motion, Carnot engines, fluids, forces, moments of inertia, linear motion, simple harmonic motion, thermodynamics, and work and energy. Here’s a list of some important physics formulas and equations to keep on hand — arranged by topic — so you don’t have to go searching to find them. Angular motion Equations of angular motion...

The Big 50 Revision Guidelines ‐ M1 OPHS The Big 50 Revision Guidelines for M1 If you can understand all of these you’ll do very well… 1. Understand what is meant by a Model in Mechanics, and why all real‐life systems have to be modelled in order to be analysed theoretically 2. Know how everyday objects are modelled as Particle, Lamina, Rigid Body, Rod (Light, Uniform, Non‐ uniform), String (Light, Inextensible), Pulley (Light, Smooth), Surface (Rough, Smooth), Bead, Wire ...

Yoyo is a toy that everyone has played at some point in their lives. Yoyo is more than twenty five thousand years old. It is the second oldest toy, after dolls. The yoyo was first documented to be invented in Greece with wood, metal and terra cotta.2 .The disks were decorated with the pictures of their gods. The yoyo moved to the Orient around 1800. The yoyo was used as a weapon in Philippines. Their version was large with sharp edges and spikes attached to a twenty foot long rope for flinging...

ARAS 2 5 SAMPLE PROBLEMS OF CENTER OF GRAVITY- WITH SOLUTIONS AND ANSWERS PLATE NO. 2 5 SAMPLE PROBLEMS WITH SOLUTIONS AND ANSWER CENTROID ARAS 2 IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE DEGREE BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN ARCHITECTURE SUBMITTED BY: Malinawan, Martin Glenn G. BSA-4A SUBMITTED TO: Engr. Arcibal PLATE NO. 2 5 SAMPLE PROBLEMS WITH SOLUTIONS AND ANSWER...

Newton’s Cradle Isaac Newton was a key figure in developing some basic laws of motion that apply to the world all around us. One object that demonstrates some of Newton’s Laws of Motion is Newton’s Cradle. Because Newton’s Cradle was not invented by Newton, the name is a bit misleading. Although there is still some confusion today as to who is the rightful inventor of this object, most sources claim that Newton’s Cradle was invented by Marius Morin and was later coined “Newton’s Cradle” by...

Analyzing Exploding Carts - Lab Activity Objectives We will study the relationship of force and the duration of the collision. In doing so we will observe the max force experienced by an accelerating cart when it impacts another cart with a spring. A stiff spring will be used. We will collect the information through two items. We will use distance and time as information collectors. This will measure the acceleration, velocity, and position of the cart as it moves down the...

Physics Formulas: Mechanics Mechanics is the oldest branch of physics. Mechanics deals with all kinds and complexities of motion. It includes various techniques, which can simplify the solution of a mechanical problem. Here are some of the often required physics formulas falling in mechanics domain. Motion in One Dimension The physics formulas for motion in one dimension (Also called Kinematical equations of motion) are as follows. (Here 'u' is initial velocity, 'v' is final velocity, 'a'...

Freefall and Projectile Motion Introduction and Objectives This lab experiment was done to determine the characteristics of free fall and projectile motion in Physics. The motion in which a body is thrown or projected is called Projectile motion while free fall is any motion of a body where gravity is the only force acting upon it, at least initially. In this experiment, a photogate, a chopper, and a Universal Lab Interface were used to determine the free fall motion of the chopper as it...

Physics 111 Week 1 Summary Vectors in Physics Scalar: Has magnitude, no direction. Ex. Distance, speed, time, temperature, charge, energy. Vector: Mathematical quantity with magnitude and direction. Or A Ay Ax Kinematics – Mathematical description of motion without reference to what causes it. Need 1. Position and 2. Time to describe it. Instantaneous Velocity = Instantaneous...

Physics is how everything in the world works in harmony. Without it, things would be floating around, the earth wouldn’t rotate, and it’d be a huge mess. Newton’s laws of physics are the best way to explain how the physical world works. Newton’s first law of motion states “an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will continue moving at a consistent velocity unless acted upon by a net force. A real world example of this would be playing golf. The golf ball sits on the...

Name . . MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) A freight car moves along a frictionless level railroad track at constant speed. The car is open on 1)top. A large load of coal is suddenly dumped into the car. What happens to the velocity of the car It remains the same. It increases. It decreases. cannot be determined from the information given 2) Tightrope walkers walk with a long flexible rod in order to 2) A) lower their...

Centripetal force From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Not to be confused with Centrifugal force. This article contains many unreferenced sections and needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2011) Roller coaster cars are forced through a loop by the track applying a centripetal force on them. A reactive centrifugal...

An air track is an apparatus that simulates the effects of frictionless motion. A known mass is attached to an air-cart on an air-track apparatus. Attached by string, the air-cart is pulled by the known mass when hung over a pulley. A spark timer will mark the motion at a frequency of 10 Hz (10 dots/s) on a strip of paper called ticker tape. The air-track will supply air through the apparatus to simulate a frictionless environment, enabling the system of masses to move without an applied force...

Lecture 10, Oct. 08, 2013 Announcement Mid-term: Date: 22 Oct 2013 (Tue) Time: 9:30 - 11:15 am Venue: PHYS1110A: Science Center L1 Content: things learned before today’s class Format: 5 long questions Announcement Exercise/tutorial session at MMW 715 (TA: ZHAO Saisai) will be merged with the session at SC L1 HW 4 is launched today and due next Thursday (Oct. 17, 2013) Reminder: HW 3 is due this Thursday Review 1. The Law of Conservation of Linear Momentum: Pi = Pf...

Physics in Sports Introduction Billiards, Pool or 8 Ball are the names given to this game. For many of us 8 Ball is a game that we play at friends' place or at pool houses, pubs and a good many other places. But when you are playing 8 Ball you would never really think about physics would you? But it is there, and it is in play everytime the cue hits the ball to make it curve, everytime you jump the ball over another or bounce it around the cushioned sides to get the white...

Roller Coaster For many people, there is only one reason to go to an amusement park: the roller coaster. Some people call it the "scream machine," with good reason. The history of this ride reflects a constant search for greater and more death-defying thrills. How does a roller coaster work? What you may not realize as you're cruising down the track at 60 miles an hour is that the coaster has no engine. The car is pulled to the top of the first hill at the beginning of the ride, but...

NEWTON’S SECOND LAW: ATWOOD MACHINE Introduction One may study Newton’s second law using a device known as Atwood’s machine, shown below. It consists of a pulley and two hanging masses. The difference in weight between the two hanging masses determines the net force acting on the system. This net force accelerates both of the hanging masses; the heavier mass is accelerated downward and the lighter mass is accelerated upward. This system is convenient for studying motion under constant...

1. The drawing shows three containers filled to the same height with the same fluid. In which container, if any, is the pressure at the bottom greatest? (a) Container A, because its bottom has the greatest surface area. (b) All three containers have the same pressure at the bottom. (c) Container A, because it has the greatest volume of fluid. (d) Container B, because it has the least volume of fluid. (e) Container C, because its bottom has the least surface area. 2. Three solid objects are...

Aim To investigate the relationship between the constant force applied on a given mass and the acceleration it produces Apparatus Trolley Brick Elastic bands Meter ruler Ticker tape Ticker timer Graph paper Procedure 1. Put the brick on the trolley. 2. Line the trolley up on the runway near to the timer. 3. Link trolley near timer on runway to meter ruler by means of an elastic band loop. 4. Push the meter ruler to move trolley, keep the length on the elastic...

Free Fall Rachel Shea Physics 131 Lab, QL Hasbrouck 210 Sept. 21, 2014 Abstract This experiment measures the study of motion by observing the force of gravity acting solely upon an object, and also measures reaction time. If an object is in free fall, the only force acting upon it is gravity. The object used in this experiment was a golf ball that provided some acceleration when dropped. A sensor positioned underneath a table recorded the golf ball’s pattern of motion, when dropped. The...

Contents Background Information 2 Equipment 3 Apparatus 3 Procedure 4 Variables 5 Results 6 Discussion 14 Conclusion 17 Bibliography 18 Appendix Appendix 1 19 Appendix 2 21 Appendix 3 23 Appendix 4 25 Appendix 5 26 Appendix 6 28 Appendix 7 30 Appendix 8 31 Appendix 9 33 Appendix 10 35 Background Information Sport relies on three major physics concepts: force, acceleration and velocity; many of which involve elastic propulsion and/or projectile motion. Various...

DAV PUBLIC SCHOOL THERMAL COLONY, PANIPAT HOLIDAYS HOMEWORK FOR CLASS IX SESSION 2009-10 SUBJECT- ENGLISH TO BE DONE IN BBC SAMPLE PAPER READING Worksheets 1-5 WRITING Notice Worksheets-28-29 Message Worksheets-33-34 Postcard Worksheets-38-39 Article Worksheets-57-58 Speech Worksheets-69-70 Letter Worksheets-46-47 GRAMMAR Errors Worksheets-85 Omitted Words Worksheets-89 Jumbled Words Worksheets-95 Reported Speech Worksheets-99 News Headlines...

Vocabulary: Please define six (6) of the following terms in your own words. Please do not just copy and paste the definition. 1. Gravity- The force in which Earth attracts objects toward itself. 2. Inertia-An object at rest stays at rest 3. Potential Energy-The energy that an object has stored inside. 4. Kinetic Energy-Energy developed in an object while in motion. 5. Friction- 6. Traction- 7. Centrifugal Force- 8. Centripetal Force-Force that is directed to the center of the curvature....

The biomechanical principle : Principle #1- Stability The lower the centre of gravity, the larger the base of support, the closer the line of gravity to the centre of the base of support, and the greater the mass, the more STABILITY increases. There are two types of stability: 1.) Linear a.) Static- at rest a person stability is proportional to the mass and the frictional forces between the person and any supporting surfaces. b.) Dynamic- While moving a person's linear...